valid.js
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/*
## valid(template, data)
校验真实数据 data 是否与数据模板 template 匹配。
实现思路:
1. 解析规则。
先把数据模板 template 解析为更方便机器解析的 JSON-Schame
name 属性名
type 属性值类型
template 属性值模板
properties 对象属性数组
items 数组元素数组
rule 属性值生成规则
2. 递归验证规则。
然后用 JSON-Schema 校验真实数据,校验项包括属性名、值类型、值、值生成规则。
提示信息
https://github.com/fge/json-schema-validator/blob/master/src/main/resources/com/github/fge/jsonschema/validator/validation.properties
[JSON-Schama validator](http://json-schema-validator.herokuapp.com/)
[Regexp Demo](http://demos.forbeslindesay.co.uk/regexp/)
*/
var Constant = require('../constant')
var Util = require('../util')
var toJSONSchema = require('../schema')
function valid(template, data) {
var schema = toJSONSchema(template)
var result = Diff.diff(schema, data)
for (var i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
// console.log(template, data)
// console.warn(Assert.message(result[i]))
}
return result
}
/*
## name
有生成规则:比较解析后的 name
无生成规则:直接比较
## type
无类型转换:直接比较
有类型转换:先试着解析 template,然后再检查?
## value vs. template
基本类型
无生成规则:直接比较
有生成规则:
number
min-max.dmin-dmax
min-max.dcount
count.dmin-dmax
count.dcount
+step
整数部分
小数部分
boolean
string
min-max
count
## properties
对象
有生成规则:检测期望的属性个数,继续递归
无生成规则:检测全部的属性个数,继续递归
## items
数组
有生成规则:
`'name|1': [{}, {} ...]` 其中之一,继续递归
`'name|+1': [{}, {} ...]` 顺序检测,继续递归
`'name|min-max': [{}, {} ...]` 检测个数,继续递归
`'name|count': [{}, {} ...]` 检测个数,继续递归
无生成规则:检测全部的元素个数,继续递归
*/
var Diff = {
diff: function diff(schema, data, name /* Internal Use Only */ ) {
var result = []
// 先检测名称 name 和类型 type,如果匹配,才有必要继续检测
if (
this.name(schema, data, name, result) &&
this.type(schema, data, name, result)
) {
this.value(schema, data, name, result)
this.properties(schema, data, name, result)
this.items(schema, data, name, result)
}
return result
},
/* jshint unused:false */
name: function(schema, data, name, result) {
var length = result.length
Assert.equal('name', schema.path, name + '', schema.name + '', result)
return result.length === length
},
type: function(schema, data, name, result) {
var length = result.length
switch (schema.type) {
case 'string':
// 跳过含有『占位符』的属性值,因为『占位符』返回值的类型可能和模板不一致,例如 '@int' 会返回一个整形值
if (schema.template.match(Constant.RE_PLACEHOLDER)) return true
break
case 'array':
if (schema.rule.parameters) {
// name|count: array
if (schema.rule.min !== undefined && schema.rule.max === undefined) {
// 跳过 name|1: array,因为最终值的类型(很可能)不是数组,也不一定与 `array` 中的类型一致
if (schema.rule.count === 1) return true
}
// 跳过 name|+inc: array
if (schema.rule.parameters[2]) return true
}
break
case 'function':
// 跳过 `'name': function`,因为函数可以返回任何类型的值。
return true
}
Assert.equal('type', schema.path, Util.type(data), schema.type, result)
return result.length === length
},
value: function(schema, data, name, result) {
var length = result.length
var rule = schema.rule
var templateType = schema.type
if (templateType === 'object' || templateType === 'array' || templateType === 'function') return true
// 无生成规则
if (!rule.parameters) {
switch (templateType) {
case 'regexp':
Assert.match('value', schema.path, data, schema.template, result)
return result.length === length
case 'string':
// 同样跳过含有『占位符』的属性值,因为『占位符』的返回值会通常会与模板不一致
if (schema.template.match(Constant.RE_PLACEHOLDER)) return result.length === length
break
}
Assert.equal('value', schema.path, data, schema.template, result)
return result.length === length
}
// 有生成规则
var actualRepeatCount
switch (templateType) {
case 'number':
var parts = (data + '').split('.')
parts[0] = +parts[0]
// 整数部分
// |min-max
if (rule.min !== undefined && rule.max !== undefined) {
Assert.greaterThanOrEqualTo('value', schema.path, parts[0], Math.min(rule.min, rule.max), result)
// , 'numeric instance is lower than the required minimum (minimum: {expected}, found: {actual})')
Assert.lessThanOrEqualTo('value', schema.path, parts[0], Math.max(rule.min, rule.max), result)
}
// |count
if (rule.min !== undefined && rule.max === undefined) {
Assert.equal('value', schema.path, parts[0], rule.min, result, '[value] ' + name)
}
// 小数部分
if (rule.decimal) {
// |dmin-dmax
if (rule.dmin !== undefined && rule.dmax !== undefined) {
Assert.greaterThanOrEqualTo('value', schema.path, parts[1].length, rule.dmin, result)
Assert.lessThanOrEqualTo('value', schema.path, parts[1].length, rule.dmax, result)
}
// |dcount
if (rule.dmin !== undefined && rule.dmax === undefined) {
Assert.equal('value', schema.path, parts[1].length, rule.dmin, result)
}
}
break
case 'boolean':
break
case 'string':
// 'aaa'.match(/a/g)
actualRepeatCount = data.match(new RegExp(schema.template, 'g'))
actualRepeatCount = actualRepeatCount ? actualRepeatCount.length : 0
// |min-max
if (rule.min !== undefined && rule.max !== undefined) {
Assert.greaterThanOrEqualTo('repeat count', schema.path, actualRepeatCount, rule.min, result)
Assert.lessThanOrEqualTo('repeat count', schema.path, actualRepeatCount, rule.max, result)
}
// |count
if (rule.min !== undefined && rule.max === undefined) {
Assert.equal('repeat count', schema.path, actualRepeatCount, rule.min, result)
}
break
case 'regexp':
actualRepeatCount = data.match(new RegExp(schema.template.source.replace(/^\^|\$$/g, ''), 'g'))
actualRepeatCount = actualRepeatCount ? actualRepeatCount.length : 0
// |min-max
if (rule.min !== undefined && rule.max !== undefined) {
Assert.greaterThanOrEqualTo('repeat count', schema.path, actualRepeatCount, rule.min, result)
Assert.lessThanOrEqualTo('repeat count', schema.path, actualRepeatCount, rule.max, result)
}
// |count
if (rule.min !== undefined && rule.max === undefined) {
Assert.equal('repeat count', schema.path, actualRepeatCount, rule.min, result)
}
break
}
return result.length === length
},
properties: function(schema, data, name, result) {
var length = result.length
var rule = schema.rule
var keys = Util.keys(data)
if (!schema.properties) return
// 无生成规则
if (!schema.rule.parameters) {
Assert.equal('properties length', schema.path, keys.length, schema.properties.length, result)
} else {
// 有生成规则
// |min-max
if (rule.min !== undefined && rule.max !== undefined) {
Assert.greaterThanOrEqualTo('properties length', schema.path, keys.length, Math.min(rule.min, rule.max), result)
Assert.lessThanOrEqualTo('properties length', schema.path, keys.length, Math.max(rule.min, rule.max), result)
}
// |count
if (rule.min !== undefined && rule.max === undefined) {
// |1, |>1
if (rule.count !== 1) Assert.equal('properties length', schema.path, keys.length, rule.min, result)
}
}
if (result.length !== length) return false
for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
result.push.apply(
result,
this.diff(
function() {
var property
Util.each(schema.properties, function(item /*, index*/ ) {
if (item.name === keys[i]) property = item
})
return property || schema.properties[i]
}(),
data[keys[i]],
keys[i]
)
)
}
return result.length === length
},
items: function(schema, data, name, result) {
var length = result.length
if (!schema.items) return
var rule = schema.rule
// 无生成规则
if (!schema.rule.parameters) {
Assert.equal('items length', schema.path, data.length, schema.items.length, result)
} else {
// 有生成规则
// |min-max
if (rule.min !== undefined && rule.max !== undefined) {
Assert.greaterThanOrEqualTo('items', schema.path, data.length, (Math.min(rule.min, rule.max) * schema.items.length), result,
'[{utype}] array is too short: {path} must have at least {expected} elements but instance has {actual} elements')
Assert.lessThanOrEqualTo('items', schema.path, data.length, (Math.max(rule.min, rule.max) * schema.items.length), result,
'[{utype}] array is too long: {path} must have at most {expected} elements but instance has {actual} elements')
}
// |count
if (rule.min !== undefined && rule.max === undefined) {
// |1, |>1
if (rule.count === 1) return result.length === length
else Assert.equal('items length', schema.path, data.length, (rule.min * schema.items.length), result)
}
// |+inc
if (rule.parameters[2]) return result.length === length
}
if (result.length !== length) return false
for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
result.push.apply(
result,
this.diff(
schema.items[i % schema.items.length],
data[i],
i % schema.items.length
)
)
}
return result.length === length
}
}
/*
完善、友好的提示信息
Equal, not equal to, greater than, less than, greater than or equal to, less than or equal to
路径 验证类型 描述
Expect path.name is less than or equal to expected, but path.name is actual.
Expect path.name is less than or equal to expected, but path.name is actual.
Expect path.name is greater than or equal to expected, but path.name is actual.
*/
var Assert = {
message: function(item) {
return (item.message ||
'[{utype}] Expect {path}\'{ltype} {action} {expected}, but is {actual}')
.replace('{utype}', item.type.toUpperCase())
.replace('{ltype}', item.type.toLowerCase())
.replace('{path}', Util.isArray(item.path) && item.path.join('.') || item.path)
.replace('{action}', item.action)
.replace('{expected}', item.expected)
.replace('{actual}', item.actual)
},
equal: function(type, path, actual, expected, result, message) {
if (actual === expected) return true
switch (type) {
case 'type':
// 正则模板 === 字符串最终值
if (expected === 'regexp' && actual === 'string') return true
break
}
var item = {
path: path,
type: type,
actual: actual,
expected: expected,
action: 'is equal to',
message: message
}
item.message = Assert.message(item)
result.push(item)
return false
},
// actual matches expected
match: function(type, path, actual, expected, result, message) {
if (expected.test(actual)) return true
var item = {
path: path,
type: type,
actual: actual,
expected: expected,
action: 'matches',
message: message
}
item.message = Assert.message(item)
result.push(item)
return false
},
notEqual: function(type, path, actual, expected, result, message) {
if (actual !== expected) return true
var item = {
path: path,
type: type,
actual: actual,
expected: expected,
action: 'is not equal to',
message: message
}
item.message = Assert.message(item)
result.push(item)
return false
},
greaterThan: function(type, path, actual, expected, result, message) {
if (actual > expected) return true
var item = {
path: path,
type: type,
actual: actual,
expected: expected,
action: 'is greater than',
message: message
}
item.message = Assert.message(item)
result.push(item)
return false
},
lessThan: function(type, path, actual, expected, result, message) {
if (actual < expected) return true
var item = {
path: path,
type: type,
actual: actual,
expected: expected,
action: 'is less to',
message: message
}
item.message = Assert.message(item)
result.push(item)
return false
},
greaterThanOrEqualTo: function(type, path, actual, expected, result, message) {
if (actual >= expected) return true
var item = {
path: path,
type: type,
actual: actual,
expected: expected,
action: 'is greater than or equal to',
message: message
}
item.message = Assert.message(item)
result.push(item)
return false
},
lessThanOrEqualTo: function(type, path, actual, expected, result, message) {
if (actual <= expected) return true
var item = {
path: path,
type: type,
actual: actual,
expected: expected,
action: 'is less than or equal to',
message: message
}
item.message = Assert.message(item)
result.push(item)
return false
}
}
valid.Diff = Diff
valid.Assert = Assert
module.exports = valid