playlist-selectors.js 15.9 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429
'use strict';

Object.defineProperty(exports, '__esModule', {
  value: true
});

function _interopRequireDefault(obj) { return obj && obj.__esModule ? obj : { 'default': obj }; }

var _config = require('./config');

var _config2 = _interopRequireDefault(_config);

var _playlist = require('./playlist');

var _playlist2 = _interopRequireDefault(_playlist);

var _utilCodecsJs = require('./util/codecs.js');

// Utilities

/**
 * Returns the CSS value for the specified property on an element
 * using `getComputedStyle`. Firefox has a long-standing issue where
 * getComputedStyle() may return null when running in an iframe with
 * `display: none`.
 *
 * @see https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=548397
 * @param {HTMLElement} el the htmlelement to work on
 * @param {string} the proprety to get the style for
 */
var safeGetComputedStyle = function safeGetComputedStyle(el, property) {
  var result = undefined;

  if (!el) {
    return '';
  }

  result = window.getComputedStyle(el);
  if (!result) {
    return '';
  }

  return result[property];
};

/**
 * Resuable stable sort function
 *
 * @param {Playlists} array
 * @param {Function} sortFn Different comparators
 * @function stableSort
 */
var stableSort = function stableSort(array, sortFn) {
  var newArray = array.slice();

  array.sort(function (left, right) {
    var cmp = sortFn(left, right);

    if (cmp === 0) {
      return newArray.indexOf(left) - newArray.indexOf(right);
    }
    return cmp;
  });
};

/**
 * A comparator function to sort two playlist object by bandwidth.
 *
 * @param {Object} left a media playlist object
 * @param {Object} right a media playlist object
 * @return {Number} Greater than zero if the bandwidth attribute of
 * left is greater than the corresponding attribute of right. Less
 * than zero if the bandwidth of right is greater than left and
 * exactly zero if the two are equal.
 */
var comparePlaylistBandwidth = function comparePlaylistBandwidth(left, right) {
  var leftBandwidth = undefined;
  var rightBandwidth = undefined;

  if (left.attributes.BANDWIDTH) {
    leftBandwidth = left.attributes.BANDWIDTH;
  }
  leftBandwidth = leftBandwidth || window.Number.MAX_VALUE;
  if (right.attributes.BANDWIDTH) {
    rightBandwidth = right.attributes.BANDWIDTH;
  }
  rightBandwidth = rightBandwidth || window.Number.MAX_VALUE;

  return leftBandwidth - rightBandwidth;
};

exports.comparePlaylistBandwidth = comparePlaylistBandwidth;
/**
 * A comparator function to sort two playlist object by resolution (width).
 * @param {Object} left a media playlist object
 * @param {Object} right a media playlist object
 * @return {Number} Greater than zero if the resolution.width attribute of
 * left is greater than the corresponding attribute of right. Less
 * than zero if the resolution.width of right is greater than left and
 * exactly zero if the two are equal.
 */
var comparePlaylistResolution = function comparePlaylistResolution(left, right) {
  var leftWidth = undefined;
  var rightWidth = undefined;

  if (left.attributes.RESOLUTION && left.attributes.RESOLUTION.width) {
    leftWidth = left.attributes.RESOLUTION.width;
  }

  leftWidth = leftWidth || window.Number.MAX_VALUE;

  if (right.attributes.RESOLUTION && right.attributes.RESOLUTION.width) {
    rightWidth = right.attributes.RESOLUTION.width;
  }

  rightWidth = rightWidth || window.Number.MAX_VALUE;

  // NOTE - Fallback to bandwidth sort as appropriate in cases where multiple renditions
  // have the same media dimensions/ resolution
  if (leftWidth === rightWidth && left.attributes.BANDWIDTH && right.attributes.BANDWIDTH) {
    return left.attributes.BANDWIDTH - right.attributes.BANDWIDTH;
  }
  return leftWidth - rightWidth;
};

exports.comparePlaylistResolution = comparePlaylistResolution;
/**
 * Chooses the appropriate media playlist based on bandwidth and player size
 *
 * @param {Object} master
 *        Object representation of the master manifest
 * @param {Number} playerBandwidth
 *        Current calculated bandwidth of the player
 * @param {Number} playerWidth
 *        Current width of the player element
 * @param {Number} playerHeight
 *        Current height of the player element
 * @return {Playlist} the highest bitrate playlist less than the
 * currently detected bandwidth, accounting for some amount of
 * bandwidth variance
 */
var simpleSelector = function simpleSelector(master, playerBandwidth, playerWidth, playerHeight) {
  // convert the playlists to an intermediary representation to make comparisons easier
  var sortedPlaylistReps = master.playlists.map(function (playlist) {
    var width = undefined;
    var height = undefined;
    var bandwidth = undefined;

    width = playlist.attributes.RESOLUTION && playlist.attributes.RESOLUTION.width;
    height = playlist.attributes.RESOLUTION && playlist.attributes.RESOLUTION.height;
    bandwidth = playlist.attributes.BANDWIDTH;

    bandwidth = bandwidth || window.Number.MAX_VALUE;

    return {
      bandwidth: bandwidth,
      width: width,
      height: height,
      playlist: playlist
    };
  });

  stableSort(sortedPlaylistReps, function (left, right) {
    return left.bandwidth - right.bandwidth;
  });

  // filter out any playlists that have been excluded due to
  // incompatible configurations
  sortedPlaylistReps = sortedPlaylistReps.filter(function (rep) {
    return !_playlist2['default'].isIncompatible(rep.playlist);
  });

  // filter out any playlists that have been disabled manually through the representations
  // api or blacklisted temporarily due to playback errors.
  var enabledPlaylistReps = sortedPlaylistReps.filter(function (rep) {
    return _playlist2['default'].isEnabled(rep.playlist);
  });

  if (!enabledPlaylistReps.length) {
    // if there are no enabled playlists, then they have all been blacklisted or disabled
    // by the user through the representations api. In this case, ignore blacklisting and
    // fallback to what the user wants by using playlists the user has not disabled.
    enabledPlaylistReps = sortedPlaylistReps.filter(function (rep) {
      return !_playlist2['default'].isDisabled(rep.playlist);
    });
  }

  // filter out any variant that has greater effective bitrate
  // than the current estimated bandwidth
  var bandwidthPlaylistReps = enabledPlaylistReps.filter(function (rep) {
    return rep.bandwidth * _config2['default'].BANDWIDTH_VARIANCE < playerBandwidth;
  });

  var highestRemainingBandwidthRep = bandwidthPlaylistReps[bandwidthPlaylistReps.length - 1];

  // get all of the renditions with the same (highest) bandwidth
  // and then taking the very first element
  var bandwidthBestRep = bandwidthPlaylistReps.filter(function (rep) {
    return rep.bandwidth === highestRemainingBandwidthRep.bandwidth;
  })[0];

  // filter out playlists without resolution information
  var haveResolution = bandwidthPlaylistReps.filter(function (rep) {
    return rep.width && rep.height;
  });

  // sort variants by resolution
  stableSort(haveResolution, function (left, right) {
    return left.width - right.width;
  });

  // if we have the exact resolution as the player use it
  var resolutionBestRepList = haveResolution.filter(function (rep) {
    return rep.width === playerWidth && rep.height === playerHeight;
  });

  highestRemainingBandwidthRep = resolutionBestRepList[resolutionBestRepList.length - 1];
  // ensure that we pick the highest bandwidth variant that have exact resolution
  var resolutionBestRep = resolutionBestRepList.filter(function (rep) {
    return rep.bandwidth === highestRemainingBandwidthRep.bandwidth;
  })[0];

  var resolutionPlusOneList = undefined;
  var resolutionPlusOneSmallest = undefined;
  var resolutionPlusOneRep = undefined;

  // find the smallest variant that is larger than the player
  // if there is no match of exact resolution
  if (!resolutionBestRep) {
    resolutionPlusOneList = haveResolution.filter(function (rep) {
      return rep.width > playerWidth || rep.height > playerHeight;
    });

    // find all the variants have the same smallest resolution
    resolutionPlusOneSmallest = resolutionPlusOneList.filter(function (rep) {
      return rep.width === resolutionPlusOneList[0].width && rep.height === resolutionPlusOneList[0].height;
    });

    // ensure that we also pick the highest bandwidth variant that
    // is just-larger-than the video player
    highestRemainingBandwidthRep = resolutionPlusOneSmallest[resolutionPlusOneSmallest.length - 1];
    resolutionPlusOneRep = resolutionPlusOneSmallest.filter(function (rep) {
      return rep.bandwidth === highestRemainingBandwidthRep.bandwidth;
    })[0];
  }

  // fallback chain of variants
  var chosenRep = resolutionPlusOneRep || resolutionBestRep || bandwidthBestRep || enabledPlaylistReps[0] || sortedPlaylistReps[0];

  return chosenRep ? chosenRep.playlist : null;
};

exports.simpleSelector = simpleSelector;
// Playlist Selectors

/**
 * Chooses the appropriate media playlist based on the most recent
 * bandwidth estimate and the player size.
 *
 * Expects to be called within the context of an instance of HlsHandler
 *
 * @return {Playlist} the highest bitrate playlist less than the
 * currently detected bandwidth, accounting for some amount of
 * bandwidth variance
 */
var lastBandwidthSelector = function lastBandwidthSelector() {
  return simpleSelector(this.playlists.master, this.systemBandwidth, parseInt(safeGetComputedStyle(this.tech_.el(), 'width'), 10), parseInt(safeGetComputedStyle(this.tech_.el(), 'height'), 10));
};

exports.lastBandwidthSelector = lastBandwidthSelector;
/**
 * Chooses the appropriate media playlist based on an
 * exponential-weighted moving average of the bandwidth after
 * filtering for player size.
 *
 * Expects to be called within the context of an instance of HlsHandler
 *
 * @param {Number} decay - a number between 0 and 1. Higher values of
 * this parameter will cause previous bandwidth estimates to lose
 * significance more quickly.
 * @return {Function} a function which can be invoked to create a new
 * playlist selector function.
 * @see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moving_average#Exponential_moving_average
 */
var movingAverageBandwidthSelector = function movingAverageBandwidthSelector(decay) {
  var average = -1;

  if (decay < 0 || decay > 1) {
    throw new Error('Moving average bandwidth decay must be between 0 and 1.');
  }

  return function () {
    if (average < 0) {
      average = this.systemBandwidth;
    }

    average = decay * this.systemBandwidth + (1 - decay) * average;
    return simpleSelector(this.playlists.master, average, parseInt(safeGetComputedStyle(this.tech_.el(), 'width'), 10), parseInt(safeGetComputedStyle(this.tech_.el(), 'height'), 10));
  };
};

exports.movingAverageBandwidthSelector = movingAverageBandwidthSelector;
/**
 * Chooses the appropriate media playlist based on the potential to rebuffer
 *
 * @param {Object} settings
 *        Object of information required to use this selector
 * @param {Object} settings.master
 *        Object representation of the master manifest
 * @param {Number} settings.currentTime
 *        The current time of the player
 * @param {Number} settings.bandwidth
 *        Current measured bandwidth
 * @param {Number} settings.duration
 *        Duration of the media
 * @param {Number} settings.segmentDuration
 *        Segment duration to be used in round trip time calculations
 * @param {Number} settings.timeUntilRebuffer
 *        Time left in seconds until the player has to rebuffer
 * @param {Number} settings.currentTimeline
 *        The current timeline segments are being loaded from
 * @param {SyncController} settings.syncController
 *        SyncController for determining if we have a sync point for a given playlist
 * @return {Object|null}
 *         {Object} return.playlist
 *         The highest bandwidth playlist with the least amount of rebuffering
 *         {Number} return.rebufferingImpact
 *         The amount of time in seconds switching to this playlist will rebuffer. A
 *         negative value means that switching will cause zero rebuffering.
 */
var minRebufferMaxBandwidthSelector = function minRebufferMaxBandwidthSelector(settings) {
  var master = settings.master;
  var currentTime = settings.currentTime;
  var bandwidth = settings.bandwidth;
  var duration = settings.duration;
  var segmentDuration = settings.segmentDuration;
  var timeUntilRebuffer = settings.timeUntilRebuffer;
  var currentTimeline = settings.currentTimeline;
  var syncController = settings.syncController;

  // filter out any playlists that have been excluded due to
  // incompatible configurations
  var compatiblePlaylists = master.playlists.filter(function (playlist) {
    return !_playlist2['default'].isIncompatible(playlist);
  });

  // filter out any playlists that have been disabled manually through the representations
  // api or blacklisted temporarily due to playback errors.
  var enabledPlaylists = compatiblePlaylists.filter(_playlist2['default'].isEnabled);

  if (!enabledPlaylists.length) {
    // if there are no enabled playlists, then they have all been blacklisted or disabled
    // by the user through the representations api. In this case, ignore blacklisting and
    // fallback to what the user wants by using playlists the user has not disabled.
    enabledPlaylists = compatiblePlaylists.filter(function (playlist) {
      return !_playlist2['default'].isDisabled(playlist);
    });
  }

  var bandwidthPlaylists = enabledPlaylists.filter(_playlist2['default'].hasAttribute.bind(null, 'BANDWIDTH'));

  var rebufferingEstimates = bandwidthPlaylists.map(function (playlist) {
    var syncPoint = syncController.getSyncPoint(playlist, duration, currentTimeline, currentTime);
    // If there is no sync point for this playlist, switching to it will require a
    // sync request first. This will double the request time
    var numRequests = syncPoint ? 1 : 2;
    var requestTimeEstimate = _playlist2['default'].estimateSegmentRequestTime(segmentDuration, bandwidth, playlist);
    var rebufferingImpact = requestTimeEstimate * numRequests - timeUntilRebuffer;

    return {
      playlist: playlist,
      rebufferingImpact: rebufferingImpact
    };
  });

  var noRebufferingPlaylists = rebufferingEstimates.filter(function (estimate) {
    return estimate.rebufferingImpact <= 0;
  });

  // Sort by bandwidth DESC
  stableSort(noRebufferingPlaylists, function (a, b) {
    return comparePlaylistBandwidth(b.playlist, a.playlist);
  });

  if (noRebufferingPlaylists.length) {
    return noRebufferingPlaylists[0];
  }

  stableSort(rebufferingEstimates, function (a, b) {
    return a.rebufferingImpact - b.rebufferingImpact;
  });

  return rebufferingEstimates[0] || null;
};

exports.minRebufferMaxBandwidthSelector = minRebufferMaxBandwidthSelector;
/**
 * Chooses the appropriate media playlist, which in this case is the lowest bitrate
 * one with video.  If no renditions with video exist, return the lowest audio rendition.
 *
 * Expects to be called within the context of an instance of HlsHandler
 *
 * @return {Object|null}
 *         {Object} return.playlist
 *         The lowest bitrate playlist that contains a video codec.  If no such rendition
 *         exists pick the lowest audio rendition.
 */
var lowestBitrateCompatibleVariantSelector = function lowestBitrateCompatibleVariantSelector() {
  // filter out any playlists that have been excluded due to
  // incompatible configurations or playback errors
  var playlists = this.playlists.master.playlists.filter(_playlist2['default'].isEnabled);

  // Sort ascending by bitrate
  stableSort(playlists, function (a, b) {
    return comparePlaylistBandwidth(a, b);
  });

  // Parse and assume that playlists with no video codec have no video
  // (this is not necessarily true, although it is generally true).
  //
  // If an entire manifest has no valid videos everything will get filtered
  // out.
  var playlistsWithVideo = playlists.filter(function (playlist) {
    return (0, _utilCodecsJs.parseCodecs)(playlist.attributes.CODECS).videoCodec;
  });

  return playlistsWithVideo[0] || null;
};
exports.lowestBitrateCompatibleVariantSelector = lowestBitrateCompatibleVariantSelector;